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The capital of Germany is well-deservedly popular with tourists from all over the world. More than 25 million visitors visit Berlin every year. The sights of Berlin attract a wide variety of travelers, because here everyone will find a truly interesting place according to personal preferences. Impressions and photos from a trip to the center of a united Europe will broaden your horizons and introduce you to the cultural heritage of a great country. What to see in Berlin if you are traveling unaccompanied by a guide, a brief overview of cultural monuments and leisure places will tell you.
First things to see in Berlin
No matter how much you want to “see everything”, it is better to choose excursions in Berlin, the program of which is not oversaturated with tourist sites. Then there will be an opportunity to appreciate every place you visit. As an option, start exploring the city on your own, but for this you should decide in advance on the points of the route and provide time for rest.
1. The Reichstag building
Facade of the Reichstag building in Berlin
This is perhaps the most recognizable place of all the sights in Germany. Most tours of modern Berlin start here. The majestic palace of German statehood, built in 1894, has witnessed all the historical events that have shaped the fate of modern Germany. The building of the German Parliament was repeatedly destroyed, it was badly damaged in a fire in 1933, and as a result of the bombing in 1945 it was almost destroyed. However, after several reconstructions, the building acquired its original appearance, and the grandiose glass dome was also restored, where a unique observation deck is located, available to tourists. From here, in clear weather, you can see the surrounding sights of Berlin in all its glory.
To visit the building of the German Parliament, you must first register on the official website of the Reichstag and present the received data at the entrance. Without this formality, it will not be possible to enter and inspect the premises with a tour from the inside.
Official website: http://www.bundestag.de/en/
2 Brandenburg Gate
Brandenburg Gate in Berlin
The classical arch of the Brandenburg Gate, as conceived by the architects, is the Gate of Peace, but ironically, German soldiers went to fight through them. The four horses, ruled by the goddess of victory, crown the twelve columns. In this form, the Brandenburg Gate became a symbol of a united Germany and was replicated on millions of postcards scattered around the world. Tourists thinking about what to visit in Berlin head through this gate to the famous Linden Alley and move along it, seeing the historical sites. In the photographs of this part of the city, the Brandenburg Gate is sure to fall into the frame, bringing the flavor of the German capital to the landscape.
Official website: https://www.berlin.de/en/
3. Museum Island
Museum Island in Berlin
Five Berlin museums are located on an island in the middle of the Spree. This historical complex began its development from the first building built in 1830, called the Old Museum, which displays an exposition of ancient statues, weapons and ancient Greek jewelry. Later, the New Museum was also built, where samples of papyri and exhibits of ancient Egyptian art are exhibited. The Old National Gallery, opened in 1876, will be of interest to lovers of impressionism. Works by the famous Berliner Menzel are exhibited here, and you can also admire Roman frescoes. Later, at the beginning of the 20th century, the Bode Museum opened its doors to visitors, presenting the art of Byzantium and the sculpture of Germany and Italy from the early Middle Ages. In 1930, the Pergamon Museum was founded, exhibiting Islamic art and samples of the culture of Western Asia.
You can get to the Museum Island by a pedestrian bridge, which is called the bridge from the present to the past.
4. Berlin Wall
Segments of the Berlin Wall in Berlin
An ugly concrete fence more than three meters high, entangled in barbed wire, about 160 km long separated West Berlin from Democratic Germany in 1961 and stood for 28 years, dividing the German people into two hostile states. In November 1989, after the simplification of the border regime between the FRG and the GDR, the Berlin Wall ceased to be a symbol of the separation of the country, it was blossomed with graffiti by street artists, and the fragments of the destructible structure were dispersed around the world.
At present, the restored fragment of the wall, about 800 m long along Bernauerstrasse, has become a monument to the unity of the inhabitants of all Germany, which cannot be destroyed by artificial obstacles. The sights of Berlin include the wall as a must-see monument to the end of the Cold War. United Berlin is developing and getting prettier, and the remains of the wall are reminiscent of the times of the Iron Curtain and that lessons must be learned from historical events.
Official website: http://www .berliner-mauer
5. Pergamon Museum
Pergamon Museum in Berlin
What to see in Berlin so as not to regret the paid entrance tickets? Of course, Pergamon!
The most visited museum in Germany was named after its main exhibit – the Pergamon altar, found during excavations on the lands of the kingdom of the same name, which existed in 290-120 BC. on the territory of modern Turkey (now the city of Bergama). By the way, the Turkish government periodically declares its desire to return this artifact to its original territory. In addition to the Pergamon Altar of Zeus, the museum presents:
- the richest collections of ancient art from the territory of Greece and the Roman Empire; exposition of cultural objects from Western Asia; a huge collection of Islamic art.
You can see the architectural fragments of Ottoman palaces, the gates of the Roman market, mosaics, Assyrian reliefs, the treasure of Troy, the Babylonian Ishtar gates, a collection of oriental carpets in one place – in Pergamon.
Official website: https://www.smb.museum
Feel the atmosphere of Berlin in this beautiful video!
6. Checkpoint Charlie
Checkpoint Charlie in Berlin
The Berlin Wall checkpoint between the Soviet and Allied zones is a nondescript booth, but at the same time it is a famous place, listed in the sights of Berlin and symbolizing the confrontation of ideologies. Military and diplomats moved through this checkpoint. It was here in 1961 that Soviet tanks stood, fortunately not opening fire. The checkpoint got its name thanks to the alphabetical coding of the Americans (A – alpha, B – bravo, C – charlie), these three checkpoints were used by US citizens.
Not far from the checkpoint is the Berlin Wall Museum, where numerous exhibits tell about about how the Berliners tried to overcome the barriers bypassing the official points of passage from East to West.
Official website: https://www.berlin.de/en/
7. Charlottenburg Palace
Charlottenburg Castle in Berlin
The royal residence, erected at the end of the 17th century, got its name in honor of Sophia Charlotte, wife of the Prussian elector Frederick I. The exquisite palace complex is surrounded by a magnificent park in a regular style. Elegant staircases, greenhouses, the Carp Pond, various statues, graceful bridges, centuries-old lindens and flower beds create a unique atmosphere where Berliners love to walk and play sports. Free access to the park makes it possible to enjoy well-groomed landscapes, in shady alleys you can hide from the bustle of the big city and listen to the birds singing.
The Palace Museum opens its doors to sightseers to get acquainted with the luxurious interiors, the decoration of the royal chambers, and an extensive collection of porcelain.
During the Second World War, the palace and park ensemble of Charlottenburg was seriously damaged, but the efforts of restorers managed to restore its beauty and the originality of this cultural heritage site for all who are interested in the historical sights of Berlin.
Official website: https://www.spsg.de/en
8. Berlin Cathedral
Berlin Cathedral in Berlin
The majestic Protestant temple was erected for 11 years at the end of the 19th – beginning of the 20th century. He was assigned the role of the main church of all Lutherans. The baroque building of the cathedral rises solemnly on the Museum Island, and the interior decoration does not overwhelm, as in most Catholic cathedrals, but encourages you to carefully examine the details of sculptures, stained glass windows, paintings with scenes from the Bible. Representatives of the Hohenzollern dynasty rest in the tomb of the cathedral.
The creation of the famous master Sauer – a magnificent organ – fills the space of the cathedral with the sounds of music. Organ concerts are regularly held in the cathedral, connoisseurs note the excellent acoustics in the room.
Visitors to the temple often go up to the observation deck under the dome to once again make sure that you can look at the surrounding views in Berlin from different viewpoints.< /p>
Official website: http://www.berlinerdom
9. Gendarmenmarkt
Gendarmenmarkt in Berlin
The Gendarmenmarkt is rightfully called the most beautiful square in the capital of Germany. Three masterpieces of architecture located along the perimeter – the Concert Hall, the French and German Cathedrals, also recorded in the sights of Berlin – adequately frame the space where market trade has been going on since the 18th century. At first it was the Linden Market, then the New Market, and only then the Military Market (in honor of the cavalry unit stationed nearby). The gendarmes mentioned in the title, in this case, are not law enforcement officers, but simply representatives of the army.
Depending on the time of year, Christmas markets, art performances, exhibitions, and promotions are held at the Gendarmenmarkt. Reputable restaurants and drinking establishments are concentrated here. In general, you can always spend your free time culturally and admire the well-thought-out organization of space in German.
Official website: https://www.berlin.de/en
10. Berlin Zoo
Entrance to the Berlin Zoological Garden in Berlin
The zoo in Berlin was opened in 1844 and has since become the largest center for keeping and breeding animals in terms of the number of species represented. More than one and a half thousand species of fauna representatives are represented on a compact territory of 35 hectares. There are no cages and bars here, the space for the pets of the zoo is equipped with grace and comfort. Visitors are practically not disturbed by fences organized for their own safety.
The question of what to visit in Berlin does not arise before lovers of living creatures – they are right here. Near the enclosures with elephants, giraffes, pandas, hippos, penguins, people always crowd and watch how animals frolic.
Since 1913, an aquarium center has been operating on the territory of the zoo, regularly modernized in accordance with the latest technology . You can spend the whole day in the zoo and still be sorry to part with its inhabitants, this corner of Berlin is very competently, beautifully and comfortably equipped.
Official website: https://www.zoo-berlin.de/en
Berlin attractions: what else to visit while in Berlin
If you have free time, you should include less famous monuments of history, nature and architecture. However, even if there is no clear plan where to go, there are numerous guides in Berlin at the disposal of tourists, who will not be difficult to choose a route according to your wishes.
11. Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church
Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church in Berlin
The last emperor of Germany Wilhelm II personally supervised the construction of the church in honor of the first German emperor Wilhelm I, thanks to which the building stretched 113 meters high.
During World War II, the building suffered severe damage, and the city authorities wanted to demolish the church in order to build a new one, but the townspeople defended the destroyed building. As a warning to posterity, the destroyed tower reminds us of the inadmissibility of wars.
The Berliners themselves called the memorial church the Blue Church because of the shimmering blue glass illuminated in a special way, which creates a special mood inside the building, which was attached to the old part in 1961. Thus, the architects combined the past and the present. The sights of Berlin often connect the history of the past with our era, making you think about the past.
12. Olympic Stadium
Berlin Olympic Stadium
German sports traditions are reflected in the history of the Olympiapark sports complex. The first stadium was built here by 1916 to organize the Summer Olympics. The next Olympic Games in Berlin were already held in 1936, for which the Nazi government rebuilt the main sports arena in Germany during the three years preceding the games. The stadium was given a classical antique form, which was supposed to indicate the Third Reich as the successor of the Holy Roman Empire.
Bombed during the Second World War, the Germans restored the stadium by 1960, and it became an important arena for football matches. The last modernization of the complex was carried out in 2006, the stretch roof now allows sports competitions to be held in any weather conditions, which is why fans love the Olympiastadion very much. The cultural attractions of Berlin attract football fans to a much lesser extent than sports facilities, so the Olympic Stadium is of particular interest to fans.
Official website: https://olympiastadion.berlin
13. Grunwald Forest
Grunwald Forest in Berlin Rae Allen
The largest green area in the southwest of Berlin is the Grunwald Forest Park. Guests staying in this part of the city have something to visit in Berlin without going to the historical center. The Grunwald forest is well-groomed in German, equipped with toilets, it is good to walk along the long paths on foot or by bicycle. On the picturesque shores of numerous lakes, outdoor enthusiasts admire the water surface and listen to the sounds of wildlife, swim in cool water. One of the best places to get away from city noise and breathe clean air.
14. French Cathedral
French Cathedral in Berlin
This church on the Gendarmerie Square was first erected at the beginning of the 18th century and subsequently rebuilt several times. The cathedral was named French because of the Huguenot parishioners who fled France during the persecution and held their services in the temple. Even non-religious travelers have something to see in Berlin in terms of the architecture of religious buildings, and the French Cathedral is a clear confirmation of this.
15. Old National Gallery
The Old National Gallery in Berlin
In the antique building of the old National Gallery, art lovers will be able to get acquainted with the richest collection of paintings of various styles created in the 19th century. The names of Menzel, beloved by the Germans, as well as Manet and Monet, Liebermann, Böcklin, attract specialists and those interested in the gallery like a magnet. The works of European sculptors also have a significant place in the collection of this museum.
Official website: https://www.smb.museum
16. Tiergarten Park
Big Tiergarten in Berlin Florian Stangl
Listing the sights of Berlin, be sure to mention the Tiergarten – a huge park in the city center. Here they walk along shady alleys, contemplate chic flower beds, watch kayakers training along the canal, drink beer in the traditional beergarten and feed ducks in the lake. There will be something for every visitor. You can hire a cycle rickshaw to see most of the interesting parts of the park.
17. Red Town Hall
Red Town Hall in the style of half-Renaissance-semi-Gothic on Alexander Square in Berlin
One of the most concise and intense travel options in the German capital is a weekend trip to Berlin. What to see in the legendary city, having only a couple of days left? Of course, you should start your acquaintance with the most important cultural and historical sites, which certainly include the Red Town Hall. This iconic building is as significant for residents as the Kremlin is for Muscovites. It appeared here back in the Middle Ages, only in the middle of the 19th century a new one was erected on the site of a dilapidated building, made of unbaked red brick. The recognizable dark red facade is decorated with stucco and crowned with sculptures of bears, symbolizing the once influential Askani family. You can get inside the town hall only twice a year, on the night of the museums: right behind the doors you can see the Armorial Hall, then the meeting room and corridors with snow-white columns, marble stairs and red carpets.
Official site: https://www.berlin.
18. Köpenick Palace
Köpenick Palace and Palace Park on an island in the Dahme River in East Berlin A.Savin
Once the Köpenick region was an ancient settlement of the Slavic tribes who built the first fortress here. In the middle of the 16th century, the fortress was demolished, and in its place a Renaissance-style hunting castle was erected, later in the 17th century a park was laid out, and now there is a large square in front of the castle, surrounded by paths, green lawns and colorful bushes. The calm and peaceful atmosphere of the park, surrounded by water and centuries-old trees, is in harmony with the interiors of the baroque castle. Today, Köpenick is part of the Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation, on its lower floor there is a collection of archaeological artifacts that tell about the history of the area. There are also collections of products made of silver and gold, porcelain dishes, furniture from different eras, in temporary expositions – the work of local emerging artists and craftsmen. Chamber orchestras often perform in the concert hall of the palace.
Official website: https://www.smb.museum
19. Bellevue Palace
Panoramic view of the famous Bellevue Palace in the northern part of the Tiergarten park on a sunny day
One of the magnificent buildings in the style of classicism, Bellevue Palace, serves as the residence of the President of Germany. It is located in a picturesque place on the banks of the river Spree. The history of the palace begins in 1786, when it was erected as the summer residence of Prince August Ferdinand, who hosted many high-ranking people within these walls – both Friedrich Schiller and Napoleon once visited here. At the end of the 19th century, an upscale hotel for dukes, barons and foreign ambassadors was equipped in the palace. Some time later, a famous art gallery was founded, and at the beginning of the 20th century, exhibitions dedicated to applied art were held. Today, Bellevue is of great historical significance for the country, but getting inside is not so easy – for this you need to write an application to the presidential office. Fortunately, the adjacent park is open to the public without any restrictions.
Official website: http://www.bundespraesident
20. Ca-de-We
Six-storey department store from the early 20th century on Tauenzienstraße in Berlin Jörg ZagelFans of shopping in the itinerary of the trip should definitely include a visit to Ca-De-We, one of the world's largest shopping centers. On seven floors there are departments of clothing, accessories, appliances, jewelry, underwear, sports equipment, food – all categories of goods simply cannot be counted. The history of the trading house began at the beginning of the last century, and even then this place won the status of the country's leading shopping center. If we look at it floor by floor, then the first level of the complex is occupied by luxury boutiques and corners – all the most beautiful and expensive. The second floor is completely given over to the male part of the population – trousers, jeans, jackets and much more. The third level is the main assortment of clothes, the fourth is linen and accessories, all subsequent floors present a huge assortment of other goods for life, on the last one you can still have a bite and relax after a busy shopping.
Official site: https://www.kadewe
21. Alexanderplatz
TV tower and numerous skyscrapers at Alexanderplatz in Berlin ShurperMario
The central square of the capital, which is of great historical and architectural value and is an important transport hub of the city, deserves to be included in the top sights of Berlin. This is Alexanderplatz, which bears the name of the Russian Emperor Alexander I. The fact is that for many centuries in a row the destinies of Germany and Russia were closely intertwined, and in 1805 the Tsar of All Russia arrived in Berlin. The solemn meeting of the two heads ends with the decree of Friedrich Wilhelm III on the renaming of the former Torplatz to Alexanderplatz. Today, on the famous square, monuments of the distant past and evidence of the present have merged into one: here is the TV Tower, and the Universal Time Clock, under which meetings are scheduled, and the ancient fountain of Neptune, and the Church of St. Mary. Here you can take a walk, eat, walk through shopping centers and listen to the music of street performers.
Official website: https://www.businesslocation
22. Berlin State Opera
Berlin State Opera or Opera House Unther den Linden in Berlin by Sami Mlouhi
Berlin can rightly be called one of the main centers of European culture. Among the 15 theatrical institutions located in Berlin, the Berlin State Opera, the oldest theater in the city, designed for 1300 people, is of the greatest importance. It was founded in the middle of the 18th century. And for several centuries, the most outstanding works thundered on its stage, famous musicians and composers like Mendelssohn or Strauss performed, famous voices performed, including the Russian bass Fyodor Chaliapin. The theater was closed only once – during the Second World War, but in the 50s, wonderful music sounded here again. And today on the stage of the Berlin Opera, as before, the classics of Verdi, Wagner, Shostakovich, Tchaikovsky, Rossini do not stop, and the theater is the center of the cultural life of the country.
Official website: https://www.staatsoper
23. Madame Tussauds
Madame Tussauds wax museum branch on Unten der Linden boulevard in Berlin Times
An important part of the tourist program is the museums of Berlin, where the most valuable and historically significant artifacts are collected, history comes to life, transferring the visitor to the thick of the events of the past. One of the most famous wax museums in Berlin is the famous Madame Tussauds Museum, the first branch of which was opened at the end of the 19th century in London. Today, its divisions operate all over the world, there is also a representative office in Berlin. The building of the Berlin Museum is located near the Brandenburg Gate and includes 9 galleries and about a hundred figures of the world's most prominent figures. In one of the halls, for example, pop stars of the past and present are presented, including the Beatles, Britney Spears, Lady Gaga. In the other – the stars of the film industry – Angelina Jolie, Nicole Kidman, Marilyn Monroe, Brad Pitt. There is another hall where the process of creating wax sculptures is demonstrated.
24. Royal Porcelain Factory
Courtyard with a former furnace room (on the right) at the Royal Porcelain Factory in Berlin Manfred Brueckels
It is difficult to find a souvenir in Berlin more refined, delicate and sophisticated than the product of the Royal Porcelain Factory. The history of this plant dates back 2.5 centuries, during which more than a dozen talented craftsmen, brilliant artists and designers have changed. It is here that wonderful products are made that replenish the collections of famous artists, artists, politicians and other significant people. Today, within the walls of the porcelain factory, fascinating excursions are held showing production workshops and an interactive exhibition. In the store, opened at the factory, you can buy the most delicate products, hand-painted and custom-made, marked with a recognizable factory stamp. Of course, not everyone can afford to buy a local copy, but such an acquisition will become a value that passes from generation to generation.
25. AquaDom
AquaDom in the lobby Radisson Blu Eric Pancer
It is in Berlin that the world's largest salt water aquarium is located – a giant cylindrical tank called Aquadome. Especially lucky are the guests of the five-star Radisson Blu hotel, whose windows overlook the courtyard-well with this incredible aquarium. The spectacle is impressive – 2.5 thousand fish swim smoothly among realistic corals, caves, rocks and algae, illuminated by a pleasant blue light. The height of the glass structure is 25 meters, the diameter is 11 meters, and through the thick 19-centimeter glass one can observe the inhabitants not only from the outside, but also in the inner cylinder, from the transparent elevator passing here. It is hard to imagine that the total volume of water in the aquarium is about 1 million liters!
Official website: https://www.visitsealife
26. Tropical Water Park Island
Top view of the tropical Amusement Park in the former airship hangar Bmalina
And where to go to the guests of Berlin for families with children? The first of the places that deserve attention is the Tropical Island water park, the best place for entertainment and relaxation, 60 kilometers from Berlin. It is a huge hangar that once served as a military base, and today the world-famous water park is located on the inner squares the size of eight football fields. “Tropical Island” impresses not only with its territories that can accommodate up to 6 thousand vacationers, but also with a variety of entertainment. The paradise contains about 50 thousand real tropical plants, there are even tropical animals and beautiful colored parrots. A 200-meter sandy coastline stretches along the artificial reservoir. In the “Tropical Village” section, you can study the traditions of various southern countries, and in dozens of baths and saunas you can take a steam bath and improve your health. There are also tanning beds, a fitness center, a dozen restaurants and cafes.
Official website: https://www.tropical-islands
27. Die Welt Balloon
Die Welt Balloon – an attraction located in the Mitte district in Berlin
Those who like to see interesting places in cities from a bird's eye view should definitely visit one of the unusual attractions in Berlin – the Die Welt balloon, which is one of the largest balloons in the world. A recognizable blue ball with a white inscription now and then “pops up” over the center of Berlin, periodically descending back. This is the most unusual observation deck, which rises 150 meters every 15 minutes, revealing to visitors the most stunning views of the city, its wide streets and magnificent architecture. So that the flight is not spoiled by weather conditions, the balloon is equipped with a system that predicts changes in the strength and direction of the wind. In addition, even when flying up, the balloon remains connected to the ground by a powerful cable that prevents it from flying beyond a certain area.
Official website: https://air-service- berlin
28. Holocaust Memorial
Memorial to the victims of the Holocaust in Berlin in memory of the Jews – victims of Nazism Alexander Blum
Military sights of Berlin – of course, for the most part these are monuments dedicated to the tragic events of the bloodiest war in the history of mankind – the Second World War. One of them is located near the Brandenburg Gate and is a huge field with countless concrete blocks installed in memory of the murdered Jews of Europe. This is a memorial to the victims of the Holocaust – the regime of mass extermination of Jews living in Germany and in the territories occupied by it. This place is popular among tourists, although its visit involuntarily evokes the most difficult emotions and experiences, awakening a sense of the infinity of the tragedy. But it was precisely this goal that the author of the memorial project, Peter Eiseman, pursued. More than two thousand gray blocks of special concrete create a long labyrinth that seems to press from all sides, reflecting the horror of what happened.
Official website: https://www.stiftung< /p>
29. St. Mary's Church
The oldest functioning church of St. Mary in Berlin A.Savin
St. Mary's Church is the oldest active parish in Berlin. The first mention of it dates back to the 13th century, when a temple of red brick was erected on a granite foundation. Initially, the building was Gothic, but after several fires in the 17th century it was restored in the Baroque style, and a century later it was reconstructed in the Neo-Gothic style. Another restoration dates back to the 20th century, and thus the building acquired an unusual look and a mixed style. Within the walls of the church, there are about 90 famous creations – these include the Baroque pulpit, the sarcophagus of Field Marshal von Sparr, the famous fresco “Dance of Death”, which depicts the social elite, accompanied by figures of dancing death. Another masterpiece is the church organ created by Joachim Wagner, which has been repeatedly reconstructed.
30. St. Nicholas Church
View from the Berlin TV tower to St. Nicholas Church in the historic quarter Nikolaiviertel A.Savin
Surprising as it may seem, but in the most atheistic European capital, the religious sights of Berlin are of great value, the presentation of which would be incomplete without mentioning the oldest basilica on the territory of the capital – the Church of St. Nicholas. The parish was opened near the place where the famous trade route crossed the river Spree. It is for this reason that the church acquired the name of St. Nicholas of Myra, who is considered the patron saint of trade. Throughout its 8-century history, the building has been repeatedly restored, the last time it happened in the 1980s. Today it is a neo-gothic building crowned with two tall spiers. Unfortunately, divine services are no longer held in the temple, but there are many interesting things here – for example, an exposition with the history of the church and three large organs on which classical music is performed during concerts.
Official website: https://www.en.stadtmuseum
31. New Synagogue
The New Synagogue of the middle of the 19th century in the Berlin district of Mitte Ansgar Koreng
In the Mitte district in the east of the city, there is a charismatic building in the neo-Byzantine-Moorish style – the New Synagogue. Today this place is a cultural center for representatives of the Jewish people. Initially, the history of the New Synagogue began in the middle of the 19th century, when the first stone of its foundation was laid. During the Second World War, the Nazis destroyed the synagogue, but in the post-war years the Jewish community was restored, and the destroyed building was later restored almost from scratch with the original architecture preserved. Only in 1995, the Synagogue reopened its doors, and most of its area was occupied by a museum reflecting interesting facts from the life of the Jewish people, as well as a center of Jewish culture. More than a hundred secular and educational institutions of Jewish culture are concentrated in the immediate vicinity of the New Synagogue.
Official website: https://www.centrum
32. Berlin TV Tower
Famous TV tower and panorama of Berlin city center < p>For everyone who is interested in the most symbolic sights of Berlin, the route must be planned with passing through the central square Alexanderplatz and visiting the most “visible” object – the Berlin TV Tower. Back in the middle of the last century, the project of a television tower was conceived for quite reasonable reasons, because in those years a more powerful and modern sensor was required for high-quality television broadcasting. And in 1969, a 368-meter TV tower with an observation deck, equipped at a height of just over 200 meters, rose above the eastern part of Berlin. Today, this facility, equipped with state-of-the-art elevators and rotating structures, still attracts thousands of visitors, most of whom immediately go to the observation deck – a rotating platform inside a bowl with a panoramic view and a restaurant.
Official site : https://tv-turm
33. Treptow Park
Soviet war memorial “Warrior-Liberator” in Berlin's Treptow Park
Modern Berlin is famous for its numerous green parks, of which there are more than 2.5 thousand. One of these places is Treptow Park, which gained particular fame after the Great Patriotic War, when a large-scale memorial complex to the fallen Soviet soldiers was built here. This largest monument was opened in 1949 as a sign of the victory over Nazi Nazism, and about 7,000 remains of Soviet soldiers who died in the battles for Berlin were reburied in the nearby mass graves. Conventionally, the monument is divided into 5 parts – the complex is opened by the sculpture “Grieving Mother”, then follows an alley of birches leading to the entrance to the fraternal cemetery, then symbolic gates in the form of bowed banners and figures of mourning soldiers, then the Alley of sarcophagi in the form of symbolic cubes with bas-reliefs telling about the exploits of soldiers, and finally a large sculpture “Warrior-Liberator” on a high pedestal.
Official website:https://www.berlin.
34. Botanical Garden
Large Tropical Greenhouse at the Botanical Garden in Berlin Paul VanDerWerf
Nature lovers do not disregard the Botanical Garden, which occupies the first place in Europe in terms of the number and variety of plants growing in it. The garden also has the status of a museum, because on its large-scale area of 43 hectares the most outlandish plants grow, about which you can get comprehensive information. Here you can walk through picturesque meadows, visit numerous greenhouses, the most famous of which is the Big Tropical Greenhouse with hundreds of the most unusual exotic plants. No less interesting is the orchid greenhouse, rock garden, cactus pavilion, fern gallery. It is noteworthy that the inhabitants of the greenhouses are not only plants, but also rare insects and birds. Although the Botanical Garden is most famous for its flora, its sculptural and architectural creations created by talented craftsmen are also interesting.
Official website: https://www.bgbm
35. Unter den Linden boulevard
Berlin's Unter den Linden boulevard Nath el Biya/Niels
The world-famous Unter den Linden boulevard is often called the local Broadway due to the incredible number of important historical and architectural monuments located along the street. The most important objects are located on both sides of the boulevard, among them are the Humboldt University, the Brandenburg Gate, the Berlin Opera, the Cathedral, the Crown Prince's Palace, the Princess's Palace and many other attractions. And the name of the boulevard was given by lindens, planted back in the 17th century by order of King Friedrich Wilhelm – only about a thousand trees decorated the alley. In the 18th century, the alley was already supplemented with mansions for wealthy citizens. Today, Unter den Linden houses, in addition to attractions, fashionable hotels and hotels, banks, shops and restaurants. Now anyone can walk along the legendary boulevard and feel its historical spirit.
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