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Venezuela is the most colorful country in South America with pristine nature that has preserved its untouched primeval beauty and riot of colors. Entire streams of tourists flock there year-round, and even seasoned travelers will find something to see in Venezuela. Visiting this small Latin American country, you can admire the unique natural sights of Venezuela.
First things to see in Venezuela
We offer you a list of the main monuments of history and architecture, as well as natural wonders, which are advertised by literally all guides in Venezuela. Based on the information received, each traveler will have the chance to make an individual plan of excursions for the duration of their stay in the country of gastronomic pleasures and incredible landscapes.
1. Angel Falls (Canaima National Park Venezuela)
Tall, free-falling Angel Falls
What to see in Venezuela while traveling? Of course, make a trip to a huge mountain 807 meters high, from the top of which water breaks. The water flow overcomes several cascades, the length of the largest of them is about 400 meters. At the base of the mountain is a lake. The mountain is located in a wild tropical forest, and people rarely get here. And there are no asphalt roads in this mountainous area.
Angel Falls is one of the greatest waterfalls in the world. The path to it will not be easy, but the effort is worth it. You can get here by making your way along the river or by air. Most often, tourists get to the waterfall by plane. In the small town of Canaima there is an airport, from where tourists are sent who want to admire the water falling from a great height. To do this, you need to choose the right time for travel – if there is increased cloudiness, then visibility will be poor, and you will not be able to see the waterfall. Therefore, it is better to plan a trip to this remote place of the planet during the dry season, which lasts here from June to December.
2. Canaima National Park (Bolivar State)
Ancient Lands Canaima
The natural attractions of Venezuela are very diverse, and the Canaima Reserve stands out among them. This is a world of wild nature, unique landscapes and mystical secrets.
The park contains mountains of an unusual shape with cut peaks, which are called tepui. These are the oldest mountain formations resulting from the destruction of a huge plateau. The steep slopes of the tepui are composed of hard sandstone. At the top of the mountains there are many funnels, the dimensions of which reach 300 m.
Indian tribes believed that gods live on tepui surrounded by fluffy clouds. At the foot of the mountains there are amazing waterfalls and impenetrable jungle. Their inhabitants are carnivorous plants, exquisite orchids, monkeys of all kinds, huge ants and other representatives of flora and fauna.
Visitors to the park are offered to ride a canoe or see its beauty from an airplane. There are several Indian settlements in the park. The famous Angel Falls make an unforgettable impression. Its height is so great that the water stream turns into fog when it reaches the ground.
The trip will be impressive for connoisseurs of wildlife and those who want to open the door to a wonderful world.
< h3> 3. Morrocoy National Park, Falcon State
Beautiful Morrocoy Water Park
If you are interested in what to visit in Venezuela so that the trip will be remembered for a long time, go to the Morrocoy National Park. It is a continental part and a complex of small islands. The most beautiful coral reefs are scattered along the coast. In the water you can find a wide variety of fish and crustaceans. Exotic beaches are full of vacationers, and if you want peace and tranquility, you can rent a boat or boat and sail away to an untouched island.
The national park provides diving and fishing equipment for rent. After the trip, you will have many photos of the vibrant underwater world. In Morrocoy Park there is an opportunity to visit the Indian village of Kuare. The village is notable for a large canyon with ancient Indian inscriptions. Not far from the canyon is the bird sanctuary of the same name – the largest in the world. These Venezuelan attractions will make you forget about everything. After enjoying the beauty of flamingos, sea turtles and pelicans, you can easily find where to eat and stay overnight. The infrastructure of the park is excellent.
Official website:http://morrocoy.travel/en/national-park
4. Mount Roraima (Canaima Reserve)
Mount Roraima in Canaima National Park Adalberto Jose Perez Lopez
Venezuela is the most picturesque and colorful country in South America. Since the time of the Spanish conquerors, interest in it has been constantly growing. Virgin nature, tropical forests, highest mountains and plateaus, numerous rivers and waterfalls, unique fauna and flora – all this attracts researchers and tourists from all over the world.
The huge Roraima Plateau, the grandiose Angel Falls, falling from a height of more than eight hundred meters – these and other sights of Venezuela you will find in the vast Canaima National Park, the largest in Venezuela and listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
< p> Rock Roraima is a blue-green mountain, according to the legend of the Indians (who, by the way, still live there) is not a mountain at all, but a stump of a mighty tree of abundance, the “center of the Earth”, where the goddess Queen lives now – the foremother of people.
The Roraima Plateau, which looks like a pyramid with a cut top, is all cut up by numerous rivers and waterfalls, stone labyrinths and caves. More recently, a karst cave was discovered here, which was called the Crystal Eye. It turned out to be the largest of all previously discovered. The guides will certainly take you to the “lost world”, described by Conan Doyle himself, where still untouched landscapes amaze with their fantasticness.
5. Cableway in Merida (Merida)
Ascent by cable car on the cableway
What to visit in Venezuela? The answer is simple – every visitor should see Telerifico de Merida, the most interesting and exciting place. Here is a cable car, which has no equal in the world. Its total length is 12.5 km. The guides will tell you about the features of its construction, show you some sights of Venezuela from a bird's eye view, and also offer to walk and take unforgettable photos against the backdrop of snowy slopes.
The route is laid from the Barinitas area to Mount Espejo (height – 4.7 km ) and is divided into 4 parts (La Aguada, Pico Bolivar, La Montana, Loma Redonda). It is better to choose the time for travel in the morning, before fog or clouds have formed that will hide the mountain landscapes.
A sharp change in climate (height above sea level and oxygen concentration in the air) can have an adverse effect on the well-being of a tourist. For people who are prone to weather dependence, a funicular lift is provided to 1 or 2 sections of the route. Thrill-seekers are offered hiking, but experienced travelers are advised to order the services of a guide, as it is easy to go astray and get lost in the mountains.
Watch the beautiful places of Venezuela in this wonderful video!
6. El Guacharo Park (Monagas)
El Guacharo Park – the cave system of Venezuela
Anyone who plans to visit the sights of Venezuela should not ignore the El Guacharo National Park. The park is divided into two parts: mountainous (Black Mountains) and lower reaches (Media Karipe River).
On an area of 627 square kilometers, there are a lot of interesting places for both researchers and tourists. One of them is the Cave of Guacharo, which is 10.2 km long, but only 1.2 km is available for visiting. This cave of karst origin consists of many corridors with stalagmites and stalactites. These caves are home to the nocturnal “wonderbirds” guajaro, who fly out of their hiding places by the thousands in search of food at nightfall. Guacharo was first seen and described by the scientist Humboldt (1799), so the second name of the cave is the name of Humboldt.
Other attractions are available for viewing in the park. For example, the Salto La Paila waterfall, with picturesque landscapes around. The flora and fauna of El Guacharo is rich in diversity, unique and rare species. The excursion route will take 8-10 days. It is recommended to visit the National Park from December to April.
7. Orinoco River and its delta (Atlantic coast of Venezuela)
Natural wealth of the Orinoco River
One of the largest and most abundant rivers on the planet originates at the border with Brazil and flows into the Atlantic Ocean, forming a delta that is unique in its natural resources on a vast coastal area. The main attractions of Venezuela in the Orinoco Delta are the fabulously rich natural world, the flora and fauna of virgin forests, the original culture of the ancient Indian tribes living on the numerous islands of the delta.
Each of the tributaries and branches of the huge river is a unique natural area, a unique ecological system. The tributaries differ in the color and composition of the water, and the entire ecosystem as a whole has a huge number of species of birds, animals, plants, fish, and reptiles. Among them, the largest snake on the globe, the anaconda, terrifying all living things.
And another attraction of the Orinoco Delta is the historical center of Ciudad Bolivar, a city that attracts tourists with the magnificence of colonial architecture, which was the capital of Venezuela in the days of Simon Bolivar.
8. Margarita Island, Nueva Esparta
“Pearl of Venezuela” – a paradise for tourists
Margarita Island, awarded the title of “Pearl of Venezuela”, was discovered by Chrytosphorus Columbus and colonized by the Spaniards because of the placers of pearls. It is located among the reefs of the archipelago, which includes several more islands. A real paradise for tourists – high-class luxury hotels, kilometers of sandy beaches, many orchids, hundreds of flamingos and parrots, a comfortable and relaxing stay.
To enjoy relaxation, to see the colorful sights of Venezuela, it is worth driving along the coast of Isla de Margarita, plunging into the nightlife of the capital's suburbs – Costa Azul, visiting wonderful, inimitable forts, fortresses and cute villages immersed in the luxurious greenery of parks and gardens, visit historical museums, cocoa bean plantations, unique thermal springs.
For special guests, there are kilometers of fashionable beaches with pure white sand and huge palm trees, separate beaches for surfing, colorful hotels and pensions located in private possessions and isolated from the rest of the beaches. And another pearl of the island – the cosmopolitan city of Puerto de la Cruz – a resort and tourist center for recreation and entertainment.
9. Caribbean Andes (western Venezuela)
The picturesque forests of the Caribbean Andes RASECZENITRAM
The Andes is the longest mountain range that stretches along the entire western coast of South America, and part of it crosses the western part of Venezuela from the Colombian border to the Caribbean. The highest point – Peak Bolivar – is just over five thousand meters above sea level.
The northern foot of the mountains is washed by the warm Caribbean Sea. The capital of hiking, Merida, is located high in the mountains, just below the peak of Bolívar. Dozens of hiking trails and trails start from here, attracting outdoor enthusiasts like a magnet.
The picturesque sights of Venezuela will open the eyes of tourists: charming historical towns with magnificent colonial architecture of buildings, churches and museums, parks and gardens immersed in the greenery of trees and luxurious orchids, waterfalls and mountain lakes with an abundance of fish that themselves jump into your hands.
A high-altitude observatory with a Schmidt telescope, a national park guarding the famous condor eagles, coffee factories – you will find all the diversity of the colorful world wandering along the countless tourist trails of Venezuela.
10. Puerto Beach de la Cruz (Margarita Island)
Puerto de la Cruz beach – the romantic place of Margarita Island Enano275
What to visit in Venezuela if you want to not only walk around local museums and interesting places, but also sunbathe? In this case, you should go to the beach of Puerto de la Cruz, located on the island of Margarita. He is considered one of the best. No wonder it is called the pearl of the Caribbean. Surprisingly dry climate and the sun – all this attracts vacationers.
A romantic place is located in a bay, which is reliably protected from the wind. There is a sandy bottom and white sand. The island has a well-developed infrastructure, and it is not difficult to book a comfortable hotel for yourself. However, it is better to do this in advance if a trip to Margarita is planned in the summer season, when there are many vacationers. During the winter months, when the rains begin, you can rent a room at any time. You can get here by plane, which regularly makes flights from Caracas airport, and then go to the island by ferry or on a real liner. You can diversify your vacation by going to admire the local sights of Venezuela in the national parks located on the island. Rare parrots and other birds live here. There are also discos and restaurants. You won't be bored!
Sights of Venezuela: what else to visit while in Venezuela
Incredibly rich and sometimes even extreme excursions in Venezuela attract many travelers. To make every moment filled with vivid emotions, look at the photos and read about the most popular attractions worthy of becoming an addition to your excursion program.
11. El Guacharo Cave (El Guacharo National Park)
Entrance to El Guacharo Cave in El Guacharo Sankirumi National Park
What to see in Venezuela when planning to spend your vacation here? Of course, you need to go to see the legendary cave of El Guacharo, which is located on the territory of the national park of the same name. It is located at an altitude of 1065 m above sea level. Inside it, the air temperature is about 21 degrees, the length is about 10.5 km. The cave has several halls and many corridors.
Here you can meet the sights of Venezuela in the form of a rare nocturnal guajaro bird. Her appearance is quite ordinary, in some ways she resembles a chicken. However, it is a predator, as evidenced by the curved eagle beak and large wings. Several routes have been thought out for tourists in the national park. You can book a tour lasting 10 days. An addition to your impressions will be a climbing route, which has a length of approximately 250 meters. It is located near Mount Miraflores. Here you will have the opportunity to see the Salto La Paila waterfall. You can get to the national park from Caracas. To set up a camp in the reserve, you must obtain a special permit. Tourists are also invited to travel by plane, which flies from Maturin Cumana Airport.
12. Temple of Winger de Coromoto in Guanare (Portuguesa)
Winger de Koromoto Shrine
What to visit in Venezuela, going to the city of Guanare, located in the state of Portuguesa in the northwest of the country? There are several universities and a monument dedicated to the national hero Simon Bolivar. However, the main attraction is the Temple of Winger de Koromoto, erected in honor of the Virgin Mary de Koromoto. This saint is considered the patroness of the country. There is an ancient Indian legend, according to which one of the local leaders, who tried to hide from baptism in the local jungle, the Virgin Mary appeared and offered to be baptized. Some of his fellow tribesmen accepted the rite, but the cacique himself, fearing for his own power, continued to persist and even tried to shoot the saint with a bow. However, in a strange way, the weapon fell out, and in his hand was the image of the Virgin Mary. Subsequently, the leader was bitten by a poisonous snake, so he returned to Guanare, where he was baptized, after which he became a preacher.
You can see these sights of Venezuela with your own eyes by visiting this amazing city. The Temple of the Virgin Mary is far from the only place in the city that would be interesting for tourists to visit. There are theaters, museums, restaurants and nightclubs. You can stay at a local hotel and get acquainted with it.
13. Lake Maracaibo (northern part of Venezuela, Maracaibo)
View of Lake Maracaibo – one of the oldest lakes on the planet Carla leal121
What to see in Venezuela – this question is asked by every tourist planning a trip to this country, because there are so many interesting things here. One of the oldest lakes on the planet is Lake Maracaibo, located in the northern part of Venezuela. The water is salty, but this largest body of water in Latin America attracts with its unusual lightning, which can be seen here 160 days a year. In the language of the indigenous population, it is called the “Snake Place”. Many ancient Indian legends are associated with it. Scientists say that even the country owes its name to its main attraction.
The special flavor of the area is given by the Yupa, Guajiro and Parauhano Indian tribes living here. The unique natural landscape, representatives of flora and fauna, which can be found exclusively on the territory of the National Park of Chienagas del Catatumbo, of which the lake is also a part, all this attracts crowds of tourists from all over the world. Boat rides on a huge natural reservoir will be fascinating. Here you can even stay for a few days, renting a small house from those built specifically for tourists. Going to admire the sights of Venezuela, it is worth visiting this exotic place.
14. Bolivar Peak (Merida National Park)
Peak Bolivar – the highest mountain peak in Venezuela
If you have already admired the exotic beauty of this Latin American country and don’t know what else to see in Venezuela, we advise you to visit Bolivar Peak. This is the highest mountain in the country, belonging to the system of peaks located in the Sierra Nevada, which are located on the territory of the Merida National Reserve. Several expeditions tried to conquer the mountain from 1897 to 1922, but they could not achieve success. And only in 1935 a man was able to climb to the top.
There is an ancient Indian legend according to which the glaciers of Bolivar Peak are the hands of a princess who hunted eagles, and the snow on the peaks is the folded wings of birds. Today, this mountain range is very popular with guests of the country. Moreover, it is one of the popular tourist routes. Today, anyone can visit the highest mountain and admire from there the sights of Venezuela, located in the eastern Cordillera. For the convenience of travelers, there is a cable car that leads to the top of Espejo, located next door. And if you want to get directly to the Bolivar peak, then you can make the path on foot.
15. House-Museum of Simon Bolivar (Caracas)
The house where the national hero of Venezuela was born and raised
There are many interesting places in Caracas worthy of the attention of tourists. What to see in Venezuela while traveling around the country? The capital has a large Cathedral, the Miraflores Palace and even the Teresa Carreño Theatre. You can spend the whole day admiring the sights of Venezuela located in the city. However, the impressions will not be complete if you do not visit the local house-museum of Simon Bolivar, located on San Jacinta Street. Outwardly, this is an unattractive building, but it is loved and respected by local residents who honor the memory of their hero-liberator. In this house, the national hero of Venezuela was born, spent his childhood and youth. Therefore, all exhibits of the museum are associated with his memory. There are chests of ancient work, pieces of furniture, mirrors, bedrooms, a library. The museum often hosts exhibitions of local artists.
The inner courtyard is also interesting, where there is a font in which Bolivar was baptized. You can book a tour here. For visitors, the entrance is open from 9 am daily. Near the house-museum there is a square of the same name, as well as the Bolivarian Museum, which contains many valuable artifacts that have been preserved after the revolution of the 19th century.
Read also about the best sights of Argentina and be inspired on your further journey through the countries of America !